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Cover of Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes

Leviathan

Thomas Hobbes
— 1651 —
“
In the state of nature, life is 'solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.' Hobbes' solution: surrender your freedom to an absolute sovereign.

Decide its fate

The record

  • Time

    An eveningA season

    508 pages, about 10 hours: the length of 1.6 typical books on the shelf.

  • Getting in

    Walk right inSteep climb

    One reader reports stopping at the end of Part One after finding the opening chapters on sense and matter hardest.

  • What it gives

    Plot and actionIdeas to live by

    In 10 reviews from critics and book blogs, none credit the plot and 7 credit the ideas or a change in how they live.

  • One of a kind

    Others do thisNothing else does

    One reader came to it after Locke and Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, on the shelf at 329 pages, and finds Hobbes answering Aristotle.

The case for it

  • on the style

    “The effect is increased by an admirable style, sententious and weighty, terse and lucid in the highest degree, and enlivened by shrewd strokes of wit and humour. In spite of occasional archaisms, the ‘Leviathan’ is a model of vigorous exposition, unsurpassed in the language.”

    Leslie Stephen · Dictionary of National Biography, 1891
  • on the theology chapters

    “fascinating to read Hobbes’ detailed reflections on theological concepts such as salvation”

    Hilarius Bogbinder · Philosophy Now, 2024
  • on first principles

    “he takes great care to work his argument up from basic principles and definitions”

    a book blog
  • on Book 1

    “The whole of Book 1 is laid out systematically”

    a book blog

The case against

  • on Books III and IV

    “they read Books I and II, and leave Books III and IV aside”

    Arash Abizadeh · Five Books, 2021
  • on the second half

    “the second half of the book gets quite a bit less attention”

    a book blog
  • on the Bible readings

    “But he frequently glosses over any evidence that contradicts his view.”

    a book blog
  • on the Clarendon edition

    “But the edition is not user-friendly.”

    Adrian Blau · BlauBlog, 2013

Time is counted from its page count. What it gives counts 10 reviews from critics and book blogs, and Getting in and One of a kind apply written rules to what reviewers report. Quotes were checked on their pages on 29 September 2026. Loved, Disliked and Staying power appear once enough readers here have finished the book.

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