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Cover of A Part of Speech by Joseph Brodsky

A Part of Speech

Joseph Brodsky · 1977

Brodsky was tried for "social parasitism" in Leningrad at 24. His trial transcript, in which he argued that God had appointed him a poet, became a samizdat document circulating through the USSR. Expelled to the West, he wrote in Russian while living in English, and the friction between two languages became his subject. The title poem is a meditation on winter, exile, and language itself. Nobel Prize 1987.

The case against

Brodsky revised or rewrote much of his own English translation here rather than leaving it fully to his collaborators, and that hand is the real fault line for skeptical readers. A two-star review says the rhyming poems pick up a “sing-song quality that robs them of a degree of poetic intensity” plainly there in the Russian, adding flatly, “I almost wish he hadn't” translated himself. Density is the other recurring complaint: readers without background in Brodsky's biography or Soviet-era context say most poems went over their heads, with only the plainer pieces landing. Translation quality is also edition-dependent in ways that catch readers off guard, a weak Spanish edition draws separate complaints unrelated to the English text. The English book itself is reduced and reordered too, carrying only about fifteen of the twenty poems in the original Russian cycle.

Poetry · the Pro canon

The case for it and the rest of the canon open with Pro.

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