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Cover of Republic by Plato

Republic

Plato
— 380 BCE —
“
The heaviest penalty for declining to rule is to be ruled by someone inferior to yourself.

Decide its fate

The record

  • Time

    An eveningA season

    324 pages, about 6 hours: about the length of a typical book on the shelf.

  • Getting in

    Walk right inSteep climb

    Book 1 opens at the Piraeus festival, where Cephalus and then Thrasymachus draw Socrates into a debate about justice.

  • What it gives

    Plot and actionIdeas to live by

    In 13 reviews from critics and book blogs, none credit the plot and 13 credit the ideas or a change in how they live.

  • One of a kind

    Others do thisNothing else does

    One reading guide calls the Symposium, on the shelf at 79 pages, a shorter, simpler entry point into Plato.

The case for it

  • on the cave allegory

    “referenced, reinterpreted, and overused to the point of exhaustion, yet somehow still lands.”

    a Substack review
  • on the Thrasymachus exchange

    “I read that exchange twice in one sitting.”

    a book blog
  • on the decline into tyranny

    “advice for ordering the soul and his description of how pure democracy devolves into tyranny”

    a Substack review
  • on Socrates’ method

    “He invented the method of doing and teaching philosophy that has never been improved on.”

    Jonathan Glover · Five Books, 2012

The case against

  • on the length

    “given the length and complexity of the thing, I’ve pushed it down the order”

    a book blog
  • on Adeimantus and Glaucon

    “yes-men (Adeimantus and Glaucon) who serve to break up chunks of text”

    a book blog
  • on the guardians’ children

    “The offspring of the guardians would be taken away from their family”

    a book blog
  • on the range of topics

    “sheer breadth of topics and issues that Plato introduces over the course of the dialogue”

    Michelle Jenkins · Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews, 2011

Time is counted from its page count. What it gives counts 13 reviews from critics and book blogs, and Getting in and One of a kind apply written rules to what reviewers report. Quotes were checked on their pages on 29 September 2026. Loved, Disliked and Staying power appear once enough readers here have finished the book.

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